华东师范大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 2007 ›› Issue (2): 30-35.

• 地理学 河口海岸学 • 上一篇    下一篇

沪郊水稻生产的数量经济分析

叶乐安1，2， 吴永兴2， 茅国芳3   

  1. 1. 温州大学 商学院，浙江 温州 325035； 2. 华东师范大学 地理系，上海 200062；3. 上海市农业技术推广服务中心，上海 201103
  • 收稿日期:2005-06-27 修回日期:2005-10-20 出版日期:2007-03-25 发布日期:2007-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 吴永兴

Econometric Analysis of Paddy Production in Shanghai Suburbs(Chinese)

YE Le-an 1, 2, WU Yong-xing2, MAO Guo-fang3   

  1. 1. Business School, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou Zhejiang 325035, China; 2. Department of Geography, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China; 3. Shanghai  Agriculture Technological Generalization and Service Center, Shanghai 201103, China
  • Received:2005-06-27 Revised:2005-10-20 Online:2007-03-25 Published:2007-03-25
  • Contact: WU Yong-xing

摘要： 以Cobb-Douglas函数为基础，将对水稻产量起作用的种子、化肥、机（械）排（灌）电（力）和劳动力作为生产要素，建立数量经济模型.分析结果表明，机排电投入对水稻产量的影响最大，其次是化肥投入、种子投入和劳动力投入；上海郊区由于生产社会化程度普遍较高，扩大水稻的种植规模并不能明显增加水稻产量和农民纯收入，但可以提高劳动生产率，使得农民纯利润增加.

关键词: 沪郊, 水稻, 产量, Cobb-Douglas函数, 沪郊, 水稻, 产量, Cobb-Douglas函数

Abstract: Based on the Cobb-Douglas function, an econometric model for paddy′s production in the suburb of Shanghai was established. In the model, seeds, fertilizer, machine, irrigation and drainage, electric power (MIE), and labor were regarded as the production elements effecting paddy′s yield. The conclusion is that the most effective factor on paddy′s yield is MIE′s input, and the inputs of nutrition, seeds, and labors are followed in order. With the increase of planted scale of paddy, farmer′s benefit can be added up, but the increase of paddy′s yield and farmer′s income is not obvious.

Key words: paddy, yield, Cobb-Douglas function, Shanghai suburbs, paddy, yield, Cobb-Douglas function

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