华东师范大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2005, Vol. 2005 ›› Issue (2): 85-90,9.

• 化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

肉制品中β-兴奋剂的毛细管电泳-电化学检测方法

管月清,楚清脆,叶建农   

  1. 华东师范大学 化学系,上海200062
  • 收稿日期:2004-09-08 修回日期:2004-11-08 出版日期:2005-05-25 发布日期:2005-05-25
  • 通讯作者: 叶建农

Determination of β-agonists in Meat Products by Capillary Electrophoresis with Electrochemical Detection(Chinese)

GUAN Yue-qing,CHU Qing-cui,YE Jian-nong   

  1. Department of Chemistry, East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China
  • Received:2004-09-08 Revised:2004-11-08 Online:2005-05-25 Published:2005-05-25
  • Contact: YE Jian-nong

摘要: 首次采用毛细管电泳-电化学检测法(CE-ED)同时测定了肉制品中β-兴奋剂盐酸克伦特罗与沙丁胺醇的含量,考察了缓冲液酸度和浓度、分离电压、氧化电位和进样时间等实验参数对分离检测的影响.在最佳实验条件下,工作电极为直径300 μm的碳圆盘电极,检测电位为+950 mV(vs. SCE),缓冲液为40 mmol/L硼砂溶液(pH =7.4),分离电压 18 kV,上述组分在8 min中内即可实现分离.盐酸克伦特罗和沙丁胺醇在两个数量级的范围内呈良好线性关系,检测下限(S/N=3)分别为1.11×10-7和9.80×10-8 mol/L,且抗坏血酸对其检测不产生干扰.该方法已成功地应用于实际样品中β-兴奋剂残留状况的分析,结果令人满意.

关键词: 毛细管电泳, 电化学检测, β-兴奋剂, 盐酸克伦特罗, 沙丁胺醇, 毛细管电泳, 电化学检测, β-兴奋剂, 盐酸克伦特罗, 沙丁胺醇

Abstract: A high-performance capillary electrophoresis with electrochemical detection (CE-ED) method has been applied for the determination of β-agonists, clenbuterol and salbutamol, in meat products. The effects of several factors such as the acidity and concentration of running buffer, the separation voltage, the applied potential and the injection time on CE-ED were investigated. Under the optimum conditions, these two components can be separated within 8 min at the separation voltage of 18 kV in a 40 mmol/L borax running buffer (pH 7.4). A 300 μm diameter carbon disk electrode was used as the working electrode positioned carefully opposite the outlet of the capillary in a wall-jet configuration at potential of +950 mV (vs. SCE). The response of clenbuterol and salbutamol was linear over two orders of magnitude with the detection limits (S/N=3) of 1.11×10-7 and 9.8×10-8 mol/L, respectively, and ascorbic acid does not interfere with the detection. The method has been successfully applied to analyze β-agonists in real-life samples, and the assay results were satisfactory.

Key words: electrochemical detection, β-agonist, clenbuterol, salbutamol, capillary Electrophoresis, electrochemical detection, β-agonist, clenbuterol, salbutamol

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