华东师范大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2006, Vol. 2006 ›› Issue (6): 1-8.

• 特约综述 •    下一篇

河口海岸侵蚀研究进展

沈焕庭, 胡 刚   

  1. 华东师范大学 河口海岸学国家重点实验室，上海 200062
  • 收稿日期:2006-08-23 修回日期:2006-09-06 出版日期:2006-11-25 发布日期:2012-11-09
  • 通讯作者: 沈焕庭

Estuarine and Coastal Erosion: A Review(Chinese)

SHEN Huan-ting, HU Gang   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
  • Received:2006-08-23 Revised:2006-09-06 Online:2006-11-25 Published:2012-11-09
  • Contact: SHEN Huan-ting

摘要： 从岸滩侵蚀的过程和机理、侵蚀模式-模型、侵蚀管理和保护对策等三个方面介绍了国内外近10多年来河口海岸侵蚀研究的进展，并以典型事例分析了我国日益严峻的河口海岸侵蚀状况.在此基础上提出了深入开展我国河口海岸侵蚀研究的四点建议：加强对人为因素引起的侵蚀的研究；把岸与滩和岸与槽的侵蚀结合起来研究；高度重视三个大三角洲岸滩侵蚀研究；加强现场观测.

关键词: 河口海岸, 岸滩侵蚀, 三角洲, 河口海岸, 岸滩侵蚀, 三角洲

Abstract: This paper gave a review of the state of the art of studies in the past ten years on the coastal erosion processes and mechanisms, patterns and models, and possible counter measures, analysed the progressively deteriorated status of coastal erosion in China, and offered four suggestions on how to further conduct this research: Strengthening the study of estuarine and coastal erosion caused by human being; combining the resarches of tideflat and channel erosions; paying high attention to the study of coastal erosions in the three delta areas in China; and intensifying observations onsite.

Key words: coastal erosion, the delta areas, estuaries and coasts, coastal erosion, the delta areas

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