华东师范大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 2012 ›› Issue (1): 47-53.

• 生命科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

NR1基因敲除对小鼠前额叶脑区LTP的影响

杨李果, 曾庆文, 张旭亮, 曹晓华   

  1. 华东师范大学 脑功能基因组学教育部重点实验室,上海市脑功能基因组学重点实验室,上海 200062
  • 收稿日期:2011-02-01 修回日期:2011-05-01 出版日期:2012-01-25 发布日期:2012-01-26

Long-term potentiation of prefrontal cortex in NR1 knockout mice

YANG Li-guo, ZENG Qing-wen, ZHANG Xu-liang, CAO Xiao-hua   

  1. Key Laboratory of Brain Functional Genomics, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Brain Functional Genomics, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
  • Received:2011-02-01 Revised:2011-05-01 Online:2012-01-25 Published:2012-01-26

摘要: 用前脑特异性NR1基因敲除小鼠,采用离体脑片场电位技术,研究了NR1亚基在前额叶脑区突触可塑性中的作用.刺激强度—反应(input-output curve)和双脉冲抑制反应(paired pulse depression, PPD)的结果表明,与同窝对照组小鼠相比,NR1基因敲除小鼠前额叶脑区的基本突触传递无明显变化.采用高频刺激(100 Hz, 1 000 ms ×2, 间隔30 s)在小鼠的前额叶脑区诱导长时程增强(long-term potentiation, LTP),与对照组小鼠相比,NR1基因敲除小鼠前额叶脑区的LTP明显受损.以上数据提示,NR1亚基在前额叶脑区LTP的诱导中起着重要的作用.

关键词: N-甲基-D-天门冬氨酸受体, 前额叶皮层, 长时程增强

Abstract: This study investigated the prefrontal synaptic plasticity of forebrain-specific NR1 knockout mice by using the vitro field potential recording technique. The results from the input-output and paired pulse depression curves suggest that the basal synaptic transmission is normal in the prefrontal cortex of NR1 knockout mice. Prefrontal long-term potentiation (LTP) induced by high frequency stimulation (two trains of 100 Hz with 1 s duration and 30 s interval) was abolished in slices of NR1 knockout mice. These results indicate that NR1 is critical in the induction of long-term potentiation in prefrontal cortex.

Key words: N-methyl-D-aspartic acid receptor, prefrontal cortex, long-term potentiation

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