华东师范大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 2014 ›› Issue (3): 144-151.

• 计算语言学 • 上一篇    下一篇

蒙太古语义学在文献信息组织和检索中应用的探讨

王善平1， 张静波2， 朱水林3， 刘 丹2， 曹 宇4   

  1. 1. 华东师范大学 学报编辑部， 上海 200062； 2. 华东师范大学 图书馆， 上海 200241；
    3. 上海社会科学院 信息研究所， 上海 200235； 4. 上海城市管理学院 信息技术学院， 上海 200438
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-01 修回日期:2014-04-01 出版日期:2014-05-25 发布日期:2014-07-25

Application of Montague Semantics to document information organizations and retrievals

WANG Shan-ping1， ZHANG Jing-bo2， ZHU Shui-lin3， LIU Dan2， CAO Yu4   

  1. 1. Editorial Office of Journal ECNU，East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China; 
    2. Library ECNU, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China; 
    3. Institute of Information, Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, Shanghai 200235, China; 
    4. Shanghai Technical College of Urban Management, Shanghai 200438, China
  • Received:2014-01-01 Revised:2014-04-01 Online:2014-05-25 Published:2014-07-25

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摘要： 首先，简单介绍了蒙太古语义学（MS）及其在机器翻译中应用的历史；分析了MS的特点和局限性，指出它适合作为受控自然语言（CNL）的形式模型，能很好地实现自然语言的各种计算机处理.然后，提出建设一种可应用于文献信息组织、管理和检索的基于MS的CNL系统：它能克服传统方法的种种局限性，带来革命性变化；探讨了这种系统的工作原理和结构框架.

关键词: 蒙太古语义学, 机器翻译, 受控自然语言, 文献信息, 信息检索

Abstract: Firstly, a brief survey of Montague Semantics (MS) and its application history in machine translations was given, and the characteristics and limitations of MS as a tool in natural language processing was analyzed; it was also pointed out that MS can be used to build suitable formal models for many controlled natural languages (CNL). Then a CNL system based on MS for document information organizations and retrievals was proposed. This new concept system will overcome the shortcomings and limitations of traditional methods for information organizations and retrievals, and bring about revolutionary changes in this area. The working principle and structure frame were discussed in detail.

Key words: Montague Semantics, machine translation, controlled natural languages, document information, information retrieval

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