建立一个共享未来的共同体: 21世纪海上丝绸之路及其对海洋经济、安全和环境全球治理的影响——以几内亚湾为例

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-5641.202092113

华东师范大学学报（自然科学版） ›› 2020, Vol. 2020 ›› Issue (S1): 48-52.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-5641.202092113

• 海上丝绸之路与跨区域文明交融 • 上一篇下一篇

建立一个共享未来的共同体: 21世纪海上丝绸之路及其对海洋经济、安全和环境全球治理的影响——以几内亚湾为例

KHARTEY Godfred Sowah()

1. 厦门大学南海研究所, 福建厦门　361005

收稿日期:2020-04-21 出版日期:2020-12-25 发布日期:2021-01-22

Building a community for a shared future: The 21st Century Maritime Silk Road and its impact on the economic, security, and environmental global governance of oceans and seas— The case of the Gulf of Guinea

Godfred Sowah KHARTEY()

1. South China Sea Institute, Xiamen University, Xiamen Fujian　361005, China

Received:2020-04-21 Online:2020-12-25 Published:2021-01-22

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

当代关于中国崛起的争论, 使人们对中国在全球政治经济舞台上的作用以及中国目前在非洲地区的作用产生了疑问. 习近平主席提出的 “一带一路” 倡议, 提高了中国在全球范围内的影响力, 也为中国的 “世纪工程”注入了必要的动力. 本研究旨在评估“一带一路”倡议的一部分——21世纪海上丝绸之路(MSR), 并以几内亚湾为例, 探讨“一带一路”对全球海洋经济、安全和环境挑战方面的影响. 由于非洲几内亚湾周边国家众多, 面临着相应的挑战, 有观点认为, 21世纪海上丝绸之路将有助于应对这些挑战. 尽管如此, 在实现21世纪海上丝绸之路目标的过程中, 中国可以在全球海洋治理方面发挥建设性的作用, 因为海洋治理面临国际领土冲突、非法捕捞、海盗、海洋污染、塑料微污染等各种挑战.

关键词: 21世纪海上丝绸之路, 全球海洋治理, 海洋政策与法律, 国际关系

Key words: 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, global maritime governance, ocean policy and law, international relations

中图分类号:

D601

KHARTEY Godfred Sowah. 建立一个共享未来的共同体: 21世纪海上丝绸之路及其对海洋经济、安全和环境全球治理的影响——以几内亚湾为例[J]. 华东师范大学学报（自然科学版）, 2020, 2020(S1): 48-52.

Godfred Sowah KHARTEY. Building a community for a shared future: The 21st Century Maritime Silk Road and its impact on the economic, security, and environmental global governance of oceans and seas— The case of the Gulf of Guinea[J]. Journal of East China Normal University(Natural Science), 2020, 2020(S1): 48-52.

图/表 1

参考文献 10

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Mt
Year	Goods Loaded				Goods Unloaded
Year	Crude	Product	Dry Cargo	Total	Crude	Product	Dry Cargo	Total
2006	224.6	15.2	46.1	285.7	7.5	15.9	69.7	93.2
2007	232.8	12.9	54.3	300.0	10.4	19.0	75.5	104.9
2008	246.0	14.9	63.2	324.5	8.5	16.3	70.4	94.3
2009	233.7	12.5	49.9	295.6	8.9	13.5	77.1	99.3
2010	220.8	11.1	63.0	295.6	8.4	13.7	87.6	115.8

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建立一个共享未来的共同体: 21世纪海上丝绸之路及其对海洋经济、安全和环境全球治理的影响——以几内亚湾为例

Building a community for a shared future: The 21st Century Maritime Silk Road and its impact on the economic, security, and environmental global governance of oceans and seas— The case of the Gulf of Guinea

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