华东师范大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 2015 ›› Issue (1): 136-141.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-5641.2015.01.017

• 应用数学与基础数学 • 上一篇    下一篇

图的极大匹配能(英)

吴廷增   

  1. 青海民族大学 数学与统计学院, 西宁 810007
  • 收稿日期:2014-05-01 出版日期:2015-01-25 发布日期:2015-03-29
  • 通讯作者: 吴廷增,男, 副教授, 研究方向为组合矩阵论、化学图论. E-mail:mathtzwu@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    青海民族大学重点学科建设项目和校级项目(2015XJZ03)

On the maximal matching energy of graphs

 WU  Ting-Zeng   

  1. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Qinghai Nationalities University, Xining 810007, China
  • Received:2014-05-01 Online:2015-01-25 Published:2015-03-29

摘要: Gutman和Wagner (The matching energy of a graph, Discrete Appl. Math. 2012 (160): 2177-2187)首次提出了匹配能的定义, 即:图的匹配多项式的所有特征根的绝对值之和称为图的匹配能.他们证明了在n个顶点的图中, 完全图$K_{n}$有最大匹配能.本文完全刻画了具有第二大至第十六大匹配能的图

关键词: 匹配多项式, 匹配能, Hosoya指标

Abstract: The matching energy is defined as the sum of the absolute values of the zeros
of the matching polynomial of a graph, which was firstly proposed by Gutman and Wagner
(The matching energy of a graph, Discrete Appl. Math. 2012 (160): 2177õ2187). And
they showed that the complete graph Kn had maximum matching energy in all graphs on
n vertices. In this paper, among all graphs on n vertices, the graphs with i-th maximal
matching energy are completely characterized, where i = 2, 3, . . . , 16.

Key words: matching polynomial, matching energy, Hosoya index

中图分类号: