黄土高原西缘3万年以来古气候变化——磁化率代用气候曲线的多尺度分析

华东师范大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2003, Vol. 2003 ›› Issue (4): 66-72.

黄土高原西缘3万年以来古气候变化——磁化率代用气候曲线的多尺度分析

张玉芬¹；李长安²；刘雪梅¹；黄长生¹

1 中国地质大学地球物理系，武汉 430074； 2 华东师范大学地理系，上海 200062

收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2003-12-25 发布日期:2003-12-25

The Multiscale Analysis of Paleoclimate Change of the West Edge of the Loess Plateau Since 30,000 Years

ZHANG Yu-fen¹;LI Chang-an²;LIU Xue-mei¹;HUANG Chang-sheng¹

1 China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074,China; 2 East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China

Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2003-12-25 Published:2003-12-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 黄土高原西缘红咀寺剖面气候代用曲线的小波多尺度分析（Multiresolution analysis），交好的表达了不同周期（时间尺度）的古气候演化特点。分析结果表明：在30-10KaBP 的次冰盛期内，（1）约有56个百年尺度的气候波动，15个千年尺度的气候循环，3个冰阶-间冰阶周期；（2）在小波分解后的千年级尺度气候曲线上，暖事件更为突出，有3个突出的峰（Denekamp,?(),(BΦL)）;（3）新仙女木事件仅反映在百年尺度的气候曲线上，在较长周期的饿曲线上不明显；（4）在百年尺度的气候曲线中，末次冰盛期气候波动频繁，其中18-28KaBP 是频率波动的最大阶段，但随着周期尺度的加大，气候的波动频率逐渐趋于均匀。

关键词: 小波变幻, 多尺度分析, 气候周期分解, 红咀寺剖面, 小波变幻, 多尺度分析, 气候周期分解, 红咀寺剖面

Abstract: It has been proved that Malti scale (Multi resolution) analysis of wavelet transforms in an important method to study the changing cycles of the Quaternary period climate on different time scales.In the west edge of the loess plateau,the wavelet analysis of magnetic capbability climate substitutute curve of HongZuiShi section shows that 1) there are about 56 climatic fluctuations of hundred-year-scales,15 climatic cycles of thousand-year-scale and 3 glacial staircases-interglacial staircase periods during the last glacial maximumin (30-10KaBP ) ; 2) in the thousand-year-scale climatic curve decomposed with wavelet,warm events are more outstanding, peaks（Denekamp,?(),(BΦL)）; 3) younger Dryas Only has reflection in the hundred-year-scales climatic curve, it is not evident in the curve of long period; 4) in the hundred-year-scales climatic curve, the last glacial maximum fluctuation as frequuently and 18-28KaBP was the stage in which the frequency fluctuation was the largest.But the climatic fluctuation frequency tends to be regular with the increase of the period scale.

Key words: Malti scale (Multi resolution) analysis, climatic period decomposition, hongzuisi section, avelet transforms, Malti scale (Multi resolution) analysis, climatic period decomposition, hongzuisi section

张玉芬;李长安;刘雪梅;黄长生. 黄土高原西缘3万年以来古气候变化——磁化率代用气候曲线的多尺度分析[J]. 华东师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 2003(4): 66-72.

ZHANG Yu-fen;LI Chang-an;LIU Xue-mei;HUANG Chang-sheng. The Multiscale Analysis of Paleoclimate Change of the West Edge of the Loess Plateau Since 30,000 Years[J]. Journal of East China Normal University(Natural Sc, 2003, 2003(4): 66-72.