华东师范大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2006, Vol. 2006 ›› Issue (4): 56-63.

• 地理学 河口海岸学 • 上一篇    下一篇

浦东新区土地利用的时空变化分析

孟 飞1,2, 刘 敏1, 侯立军1, 张心怡1, 吴健平1   

  1. 1.华东师范大学 地理系，地理信息科学教育部重点实验室,上海 200062; 2.山东建筑大学 土木学院，山东 济南 250014
  • 收稿日期:2005-03-10 修回日期:2005-07-09 出版日期:2006-07-25 发布日期:2006-07-25
  • 通讯作者: 刘 敏

SpatialTemporal Change of Land Use in Pudong New Area(Chinese)

MENG Fei1,2, LIU Min1, HOU Li-jun1, ZHANG Xin-yin1, WU Jian-ping1   

  1. 1.Department of geography, Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science,Ministry of Education, EastChina Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China; 2. Department of Civil Engineering, Shandong Architecture and Engineering Unirersity, Jinan Shandong 250014, China
  • Received:2005-03-10 Revised:2005-07-09 Online:2006-07-25 Published:2006-07-25
  • Contact: LIU Min1

摘要： 根据2000年和2003年2期航空影像资料，运用遥感影像的机助解译方法、地理信息系统空间分析方法以及数理统计的方法，分析了浦东新区2000-2003年间土地利用的数量和空间变化特征.揭示了该区各类土地利用数量变化的幅度、速度和区域分异以及土地利用空间变化的主要类型和分布特征.阐述了该区土地利用变化的特点与驱动机制，为高强度人类活动下土地利用调控与管理提供借鉴和指导意义.

关键词: 浦东新区, 土地利用, 时空变化, 驱动机制, 浦东新区, 土地利用, 时空变化, 驱动机制

Abstract: Based on GIS and RS methods, the aero-photographs taken during 2000 and 2003 covering Pudong New Area were interpreted, then in both spatial and temporal aspects, the situation of land use change in the area were analyzed. The results showed that in Pudong New Area from 2000 to 2003, the cultivated land and water body area decreased by 4 313 hm2 and 556 hm2, at the ratio of 6.6% and 3.6% per year, respectively. The buildup land expanded with an increase of 4627 hm2, mainly from cultivated land. There are significant difference between towns, land use changes faster in Gaodong, Jinqiao, Zhangjiang and Huamu towns which lie in the urban fringe of Shanghai, and slower in Jichang and Heqing towns that is far from main city zone of Shanghai. The driving forces of LUCC are mainly due to the urbanization, that is, the increase of traffic land use, the rapid development of industrial estate and the rapid growth of population.

Key words: change of land use, spatial difference, driving forces, Pudong New Area, change of land use, spatial difference, driving forces

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