华东师范大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2009, Vol. 2009 ›› Issue (3): 1-6.

• 滨海湿地生态学与生物地球化学 •    下一篇

端足类河蜾蠃蜚生活周期及其沉积物毒理敏感性研究

王超1,3,闫启仑2,陈红星2,闫吉成2,王睿睿2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院 海洋研究所, 山东 青岛266071；2. 国家海洋环境监测中心, 辽宁 大连116023； 3. 中国科学院 研究生院, 北京100039
  • 收稿日期:2008-11-02 修回日期:2009-01-20 出版日期:2009-05-25 发布日期:2009-05-25
  • 通讯作者: 闫启仑

Study on life cycle and sensitivity in sediment toxicity tests ofCorophium acherusicum (Crustacea, Amphipoda)

WANG Chao1,3, YAN Qilun2, CHEN Hongxing2, YAN Jicheng2, WANG Ruirui2   

  1. . Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Scienses， Qingdao Shandong266071, China;2. National Marine Environmental Monitoring Centre, Dalian Liaoning116023, China;3. Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100039, China
  • Received:2008-11-02 Revised:2009-01-20 Online:2009-05-25 Published:2009-05-25
  • Contact: YAN Qilun

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摘要：

研究了大连河口底栖端足类河蜾蠃蜚的生活周期、繁殖及其对沉积物中典型污染物的敏感性等特征，并讨论了其作为实验室长期培养的沉积物毒性检测受试生物的适宜性. 结果表明, 河蜾赢蜚在实验室环境下容易培养、繁殖数量多. 其野生个体的毒理敏感性较高, 是沉积物毒性实验较理想的受试生物. 本文结果可为我国海洋底栖端足类的培养和沉积物毒性生物检测工作提供依据.

关键词: 河蜾蠃蜚, 生活周期, 沉积物毒性检测, 毒理敏感性, 河蜾蠃蜚, 生活周期, 沉积物毒性检测, 毒理敏感性

Abstract: The characteristics of growth, reproduction of Corophium acherusicum and its sensitivity to pollutant in sediment were studied in this paper to assess its suitability as an standard organism in sediment toxicity tests. The results showed that corophium acherusicum are easy to culture and capable of quick reproduction , and their wild caught have high tocicological sensitivities. The results may provide useful information on the culture of marine benthic Amphipods in lab and sediment toxicity tests.

Key words: life cycle, sediment toxicity test, toxicological sensitivity, Corophium acherusicum, life cycle, sediment toxicity test, toxicological sensitivity

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