华东师范大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2009, Vol. 2009 ›› Issue (2): 21-40.

• 环境工程 地理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

西双版纳橡胶林生态经济价值初探

夏体渊1,2,吴家勇3,段昌群4,达良俊1   

  1. 1. 华东师范大学 环境科学系,上海200062;2. 云南省农业科学院 农业环境资源研究所,昆明650205;3. 广西交通科学研究院,南宁530007; 4. 云南大学生命科学院 环境科学系,昆明650031
  • 收稿日期:2008-06-10 修回日期:2008-10-09 出版日期:2009-03-25 发布日期:2009-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 夏体渊

Ecological economic valuation of rubber plantation in Xishuangbanna(Chinese)

XIA Ti-yuan1,2, WU Jia-yong3, DUAN Chang-qun4, DA Liang-jun1
  

  1. 1. Department of Environment Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China;2. Institute of Agricultural Environment Resources, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650205, China; 3. Transportation Science Research Institute of Guangxi, Nanning 530007, China;4. Department of Environment Science, Academy for Life Science of Yunnan University, Kunming 650031, China
  • Received:2008-06-10 Revised:2008-10-09 Online:2009-03-25 Published:2009-03-25
  • Contact: XIA Ti-yuan

摘要: 应用市场价值评估法和影子工程法和替代成本法等方法对西双版纳橡胶林生态经济价值进行评估.结果表明:西双版纳橡胶林单位面积生态经济价值为38 107元/(hm2·a),2005年该地区橡胶林生态经济价值为49.54亿元,约为该地区当年GDP的62.86%,经济价值与生态价值比值为1.14∶1;各服务类型价值大小顺序为固碳释氧>橡胶>林副产品>有机物生产>涵养水源>养分循环 >土壤保护,其中固碳释养为14 900元/(hm2·a),养分循环为85元/(hm2·a).

关键词: 生态经济价值, 西双版纳, 橡胶林, 生态经济价值, 西双版纳, 橡胶林

Abstract: The valuation was made by using of market valuation method, shadow engineering method and opportunity cost method. The results indicated that the ecological economic value in unit area was 38 107 yuan/(hm2·a), and in 2005 total value was 49.54 billion yuan, which occupied 62.86% of total GDP in this area; the ratio of economical value and ecological value was 1.14∶1. The values of various services were ordered as follows: Carbon fixation and oxygen release > rubber > forest byproduct > organic matter production > water conservation > nutrient cycling > soil conservation; carbon fixation and oxygen release was 14 900 yuan/(hm2·a), nutrient cycling was 85 yuan/(hm2·a).

Key words: Xishuangbanna, rubber plantation, ecological economic value, Xishuangbanna, rubber plantation

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