Arrangement and analysis of type specimens of the Shanghai Natural History Museum Herbarium

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-5641.2024.04.009

Abstract

Abstract:

To ascertain the status and promote the utilization and sharing of type specimens in Herbarium of Shanghai Natural History Museum (SHM), the collecting information of normal specimens in SHM with type specimens in specimens of plant resource sharing platform and journal of plant taxonomy were compared, 418 type specimens were confirmed. There are 239 species belonging to 147 genera in 69 families, including 390 type specimens newly discovered. The quantity, type, species, dominant groups, collectiion location, collection time, and the name type specimen collector were collected and analysed in the herbarium.

Key words: Herbarium of Shanghai Natural History Museum (SHM), herbarium, plant, type specimens

CLC Number:

Q949.1

Ruiping SHI, Bicheng LI, Chunqing Wen, Yunfei ZHANG, Qianqian WU, Xiangkun QIN. Arrangement and analysis of type specimens of the Shanghai Natural History Museum Herbarium[J]. Journal of East China Normal University(Natural Science), 2024, 2024(4): 82-99.

Figures/Tables 6

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References 29

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标本类群	标本号数	标本份数	主模式标本数	等模式标本数	副模式标本数
藻类	1	1	0	1	0
真菌	1	1	1	0	0
地衣	2	2	0	1	1
苔藓	7	7	4	1	2
种子植物	316	407	8	145	254
合计	327	418	13	148	257

优势科	种数	所占百分比/%	优势属	种数	所占百分比/%
蔷薇科(Rosaceae)	21	8.79	悬钩子属(Rubus)	12	5.02
唇形科(Labiatae)	13	5.44	槭属(Acer)	8	3.35
毛茛科(Ranunculaceae)	10	4.18	绣球属(Hydrangea)	5	2.09
豆科(Leguminosae)	9	3.77	凤仙花属(Impatiens)	5	2.09
山茶科(Theaceae)	9	3.77	柃属(Eurya)	5	2.09
忍冬科(Caprifoliaceae)	9	3.77	荚蒾属(Viburnum)	5	2.09
虎耳草科(Saxifragaceae)	8	3.35	乌头属(Aconitum)	4	1.67
槭树科(Aceraceae)	8	3.35	杜鹃花属(Rhododendron)	4	1.67
木犀科(Oleaceae)	8	3.35	忍冬属(Lonicera)	4	1.67
总计	95	39.77	总计	52	21.74

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